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The Course Contents
1. LAWNS AND GRASSLANDS (PART 1)
- Sites - Clearing, levelling and preparation for planting a lawn
- Different kinds of lawns and their uses
- Grass seeds, principal grass genera and species used in lawn seed mixtures and their characteristics
- Sowing, after care and maintenance
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2. LAWNS AND GRASSLANDS (PART 2)
- Maintenance of lawns
- Floral meadows
- Lawn weeds
3. HOW PLANTS WORK
- Cells
- Roots
- Stems
- Leaves
- Buds
- Other structures
4. VEGETABLES
- Siting vegetables, Soil and fertility, Drainage
- The vegetable garden (layout)
- Climate
- Cropping
- Seeds
- Sowing vegetables
- Thinning, Planting
- Water, Feeding
- Weeds, Mulching, Crop protection
5. ORNAMENTAL PLANTS AND PROPAGATION
- The different types of flowering plants
- Propagation methods
6. SOIL
- Types of soil
- Structure
- Mulches
- Fertilisers
- Organic matter and manures
- Base and top dressings
- Lime
- Water
7. TREES AND SHRUBS
8. FLOWERS
- General structure
- Sepals and petals
- Stamens
- The Carpel - ovary, style and stigma
- Types of inflorescence
- Nectaries
9. POLLINATION AND FERTILISATION
- Pollination
- Fertilisation
- Fruit
10. FRUIT
- Types of fruit
- Planting and requirements
- Cultivation
- Pruning
11. GENETICS AND BREEDING
- The genetic code
- Chromosomes
- Genes
- Mitosis and Meiosis
- Mendelian inheritance
- Mono and dihybrid inheritance
- Genotype and phenotype
- F1 hybrids (hybrid vigour)
- Heterozygosity and homozygosity
- Dominance and recessiveness
12. PESTS, DISEASES AND DISORDERS
- Damage caused by pests, diseases and disorders
- Identification, symptoms and modes of attack
- Control - Chemical
- Control - Biological
- Control - organic
- A large pest
- A mollusc
- Insects with incomplete metamorphosis and complete metamorphosis
- A mite
- A nematode
- A fungus
- A virus
- A bacteria
- Environmental disorder
- Nutritional disorder
13. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
- Photosynthesis
- Respiration
- Photoperiodism
- Nutrient cycles
14. PLANT PROTECTION AND ARTIFICIAL ENVIRONMENTS
- Plant protection
- Why protect?
- Types of protection
- Controlling environmental factors
- Artificial environments
- Container growing - air filled porosity, stability
- Non-soil growing mediums - composts, loam and non-loam based
- Types of containers, modules
- Hydroponics
15. WATER
- Transpiration
- Uptake of water by plant roots
- Conduction of water
- Relative humidity
- Turgor - permanent wilting point
- Water in the soil - availability, field capacity
- Soil structure, water and nutrients
16. WEEDS
- What are weeds? Invasive plants, cultivated plants as weeds, and why they are successful
- Types of weed
- Treatments and control - organic, chemical and biological
17. ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
- A brief background to ecology
- Changes in agricultural practices and their effects
- Conservation in the garden
- Encouraging wildlife and ‘green’ practices
- Large-scale practices to help
18. GARDEN PLANNING – PART 1
- The importance of safe, healthy and environmentally sustainable practices
- Basic surveying techniques
- Site appraisal and collection of data for planting purposes
19. GARDEN PLANNING – PART 2
- The skill of designing
- Schematic planning
- Structures in the garden
20. PREPARING FOR THE EXAM
21. LEGAL ISSUES
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